Where does this demographic data come from?

All demographic data comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, which samples about 3.5 million households annually. The 5-year estimates provide the most reliable data for small geographies like municipalities.

What is the difference between Census data and ACS data?

The decennial Census (conducted every 10 years) is a full population count focusing on basic demographics. The ACS is an ongoing survey that collects detailed data on income, education, housing, commute patterns, and more. ACS data is updated annually but represents averages over a 5-year period.

How accurate is this data for small towns?

For smaller municipalities, ACS estimates have wider margins of error because fewer residents are sampled. The 5-year estimates reduce this uncertainty by averaging over a longer period. For towns under 5,000 people, treat specific numbers as approximations rather than precise counts.

Vermillion, MN Population, Income & Demographics 2026

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Demographics — 2024 ACS 5-Year Estimatesi

Census

Populationi

399

Median Agei

43.6

Race & Ethnicityi

White

92.5%369

Hispanic/Latino

6.8%27

Two or More

0.8%3

Educational Attainment (Age 25+)i

GED/Alternative

2.5%7

High School Diploma

33.3%94

Some College (<1 yr)

9.6%27

Some College (1+ yr)

13.5%38

Associate's Degree

19.5%55

Bachelor's Degree

16.7%47

Master's Degree

1.8%5

HS or Higher

96.8%

BA or Higher

18.4%

Graduate+

1.8%

Housingi

Median Home Valuei

$319,300

Median Renti

$1,208

Tenure

Owner-Occupied

91.4%138

Renter-Occupied

8.6%13

Total Units

151

Homeownership

91.4%

Home Values

$150K–$200K

2.9%4

$200K–$300K

39.1%54

$300K–$500K

54.3%75

$500K–$1M

3.6%5

Rent Distribution

Under $500

$750–$1,000

$1,000–$1,250

$1,250–$1,500

$1,500–$2,000

Year Built

2010–2019

2%3

2000–2009

5.3%8

1990–1999

6.6%10

1980–1989

16.6%25

1970–1979

29.1%44

1960–1969

15.9%24

1950–1959

17.2%26

1940–1949

2%3

1939 or earlier

5.3%8

Heating Fuel

Utility Gas

96%145

Electricity

3.3%5

Other

0.7%1

Economyi

Median Household Incomei

$107,188

Mean Household Incomei

$109,189

Per Capita Incomei

$42,261

Poverty Ratei

Unemploymenti

2.1%

Labor Forcei

189

Household Income Distribution

Under $10K

2%3

$15K–$20K

1.3%2

$20K–$25K

2%3

$25K–$30K

0.7%1

$30K–$35K

3.3%5

$35K–$40K

2.6%4

$40K–$45K

4%6

$45K–$50K

5.3%8

$50K–$60K

2%3

$60K–$75K

9.9%15

$75K–$100K

13.9%21

$100K–$125K

19.9%30

$125K–$150K

12.6%19

$150K–$200K

12.6%19

$200K+

7.9%12

Federally Subsidized Housingi

HUD

The federal government helps low-income families, seniors, and people with disabilities afford housing through several programs. Residents typically pay about 30% of their income toward rent, with the government covering the rest. This data shows how many households in this community receive that assistance.

Subsidized Homesi

Programs in this community

Housing Choice Vouchers1 homes

Rental vouchers (Section 8) that help tenants pay for private-market housing

Ancestry & Heritage

Self-reported ancestry groups. Residents may report multiple ancestries, so totals may exceed 100%.

Commute & Transportationi

Workersi

185

Avg. Commutei

20.9 min

How People Get to Work

Travel Time to Work

Workforce

Total Employed

185

Occupations

Industries

Social Characteristicsi

Marital Status (15+)i

Veteransi

18(5.9% of civilian adults)

Health Insurancei

89.2%Insured

10.8%Uninsured